L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate is a conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine.

Ptd-p65-p1 Peptide TFA is a nuclear transcription factor nf-kappab inhibitor, consisting of a membrane transport Peptide sequence derived from antennapedia linked to p65-p1, selectively inhibiting nf-kappab activity induced by various stimuli.

Methyl nomilinate from citrus can modulate cell cycle regulators to induce cytotoxicity in human colon cancer (SW480) cells in vitro.